Health Illustrated Encyclopedia - Gastroesophageal reflux disease
…sphincter doesn't close properly, food and liquid can move backward into the esophagus and may cause the symptoms. The risk factors for reflux include hiatalhernia, pregnancy, and scleroderma. Symptoms * Heartburn * Involves a burning pain in the chest (under the breastbone) * Increased by bending, stooping…
Health Illustrated Encyclopedia - Gastroesophageal reflux - series
…(narrowing) of the esophagus, and eventually, cancer of the esophagus. Frequently, dysfunction of the lower esophageal sphincter is associated with a hiatalhernia, in which the lower esophagus and upper part of the stomach slips up into the chest. Incision The first step in managing esophageal reflux disease…
Health Illustrated Encyclopedia - Hiatal hernia repair - series Hiatalhernia repair Normal anatomy The esophagus runs through the diaphragm to the stomach. It functions to carry food from the mouth to the stomach.The esophagus passes through the diaphragm just before it meets the stomach, through an opening called the esophageal hiatus. Indications When the opening…
Hiatal Hernia
…chest, resulting in a hiatalhernia. Two types of hiatalhernia: * Sliding hernias Sliding hernias are the most common; about 50% of people 50 years of age or older have one. Sliding hernias usually don't cause problems, but they are associated with reflux. Only sliding hernias associated with significant…
Health Illustrated Encyclopedia - Upper GI and small bowel series
…size and shape. What Abnormal Results Mean * In the esophagus, abnormal results may mean: * Esophageal cancer * Benign esophageal stricture * Hiatalhernia * Diverticula * Ulcers * Achalasia * In the stomach, abnormal results may mean: * Gastric cancer * Benign gastric ulcer * Polyps (a tumor that is…
Reflux Disease
Patient Guide: Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease * GERD Details * Living with reflux: Q&A * HiatalHernias * Diagnosis and Testing * Diagnosis Q&A * Non-Surgical Treatment * Medication options * Surgery * When is surgery necessary? * Possible complications * New sutures reduce side effects * Side effects… related searches:hernia surgery complications
Health Illustrated Encyclopedia - Hiatal hernia repair Hiatalhernia repair Definition Hiatalhernia repair is surgery to correct a defect in the diaphragm, the breathing muscle that separates the chest area from the stomach area. Alternative Names Fundoplication; Anti-reflux surgery Description A hiatalhernia occurs when the normal opening in the diaphragm… related searches:hernia recovery
Treatment Options
…should be considered in most patients before surgery, unless patients have had previous surgery near the lower esophageal sphincter, have a large hiatalhernia, have a very tortuous esophagus, have significant inflammation of the distal esophagus or an outpouching of the distal esophagus known as an epiphrenic…
About
…the case for a hiatalhernia, in which the stomach protrudes through the opening that normally allows the esophagus to pass from the chest into the abdomen. A hernia through a normal opening occurs when the opening enlarges or when barriers to protrusion disappear. Inguinal hernias can develop at the… related searches:hernia repair
Health Illustrated Encyclopedia - Hiatal hernia Hiatalhernia A hiatalhernia occurs when part of the stomach protrudes up into the chest through the sheet of muscle called the diaphragm. This may result from a weakening of the surrounding tissues and may be aggravated by obesity and/or smoking.
